Bergamot Hair Tonic is made purely of natural plant extracts including leaves, stems, bark and roots of plants beneficial to the hair roots. These include 7 Herbal Extracts to inhibit the growth of bacteria and mold, reduce inflammation of subcutaneous glands and nourish hair roots. They also stimulate cells to function effectively and generate new hair growth, by expanding blood vessels under the scalp and improving blood circulation. Weak or damaged roots are restored to health and able to support new growth.Directions : Apply tonic at least twice daily (morning and evening). Do not rinse. Ensure that your hair and scalp are cleaned before using the tonic. Dry hair, then apply a few drops of hair tonic to scalp. For effectiveness, work into area by quickly massaging with finger tips. Continue to do this until the tonic has been applied to the entire scalp. Do not apply to entire scalp and then massage.